Thursday, August 31, 2023

To Disagree Is Not to Hate


(Tree roots - Lake Erie - Monroe)


(I'm reposting this to keep this ball in play.)

Here's a note to all who want to sit around the table and have interfaith dialogue. Interfaith dialogue is hard work, because you have to address different religious beliefs. The way you address them is not to affirm disparate beliefs. There will be no authentic interfaith dialogue if that happens. 

When I was a campus pastor at Michigan State University (1981-1992) I met with many religious leaders. We all held different core beliefs. In some cases, our worldviews were diametrically opposed. Obviously, we did not agree on many things. Did this mean we hated each other? Of course not. To label someone a "hater," or accuse them of "hate language," just because they don't agree with whatever your position is, is uncivil and irrational. (Welcome to the new world of microaggressions and cancel culture. See The Chronicle of Higher Education for university examples.)

We who are followers of Jesus are called to agape love. This love is so radical it even instructs us to love our enemies! People in my church, and those who follow me on this blog, know I have been praying to love even those who are my enemies. Jesus' command to love tells me it is possible to love people who hate me and come against me. Surely, then, I can love people who disagree with me.

To feel anger is not to hate. Over our forty-seven years of marriage, Linda and I have had moments of anger towards each other. But this does not entail that we hate each other. What we do with our feelings of anger can lead to hatred, which is not what God wants. When we are told to "be angry, but don't sin," this means anger does not equal hatred. To still love, even when in disagreement, even when angry, is a sign of spiritual maturity and freedom.

As a follower of Jesus, I am not allowed to say these words to anyone - "I hate you." 

Conversely, saying "I agree with you" is not to love. Agreeing or disagreeing has nothing to do with love or hate. Love and hate concern how we respond when in disagreement, when feeling anger.

I learned a lot about disagreeing with others in studying philosophy. Philosophy classes are arenas of formulating arguments and evaluating them. Every formulation is subject to evaluation. Evaluation produces tension and a conflict of ideas. Many times, in those sometimes-intense discussions, I heard words like, "I believe you are wrong about that," or "I disagree with what you just said, because..."  

Of all the philosophy professors I had, only one was unwelcoming of disagreement and dialogue. The rest were dispassionate and, as much as anyone can be (because no one can perfectly be), objective.

Philosophical disputing was welcoming and inviting. And, there was significant questioning and disagreeing.

Lying in the background of all this are the Platonic dialogues. Here is where the art of respectful disagreement was learned. All philosophers have been shaped by these forums.

Philosophy classes taught me how to disagree without hating. I learned that disagreement is not logically equivalent to hatred. Hatred, when it happens, is a sad non sequitur to disagreement. It was sad that Socrates was killed by the hatred of some who failed to understand him. The way Socrates handled this has been a model of disagreeing while not hating.

My philosophy professors expected disagreement and questioning. They made the classroom a safe place. I learned that a safe place is not a place where everyone agrees about everything. A safe place is a place where people can disagree and learn and grow in wisdom.

A safe place is a place where disagreement is accompanied by love and respect. An unsafe place is a place where disagreement breeds hatred.

A safe place is a place for civil discourse. An unsafe place is a place where you don't have a voice.

A safe place is a place where people come first to understand, and only after understanding is achieved, to evaluate. An unsafe place is where people judge without understanding.

A safe place is a place where you can be angry, but sin not.

Anger is not hatred. A parent can be angry with their child, and not hate them at the same time.

Anger is the emotion you feel when one of your expectations has not been met. Hatred is rooted in anger. Hatred is not the emotion, anger is. Hatred is a sinful expression or response or reaction rooted in anger. Anger is an emotion you feel. Hatred is expressed in something you do.

To disagree is not to hate.

Wednesday, August 30, 2023

What Is Apologetics?



In my coming six-session Apologetics class (live at Redeemer, and zoomed online) I will:

1. Talk about what the Bible teaches (Christian doctrine). 

2.  Talk about how to defend what the Bible teaches (Christian apologetics).

$10 for six 90 minute sessions.

Register HERE.

Sunday, August 27, 2023

Just as I Am? (On Cheap Grace)

 

                                                          (Maumee Bay State Park, Ohio)

Does God affirm me, just as I am? Here's what I wrote in my book Deconstructing Progressive Christianity.

"In 1970 (yikes!) I became a follower of Jesus. I was twenty-one. (You do the math.) One of the first books recommended to me was Dietrich Bonhoeffer's monumental The Cost of Discipleship. I didn't grasp it all at the time. I did understand Bonhoeffer's distinction between "costly grace" and "cheap grace." It reminded me of the apostle Paul, when he wrote, What shall we say, then? Shall we go on sinning so that grace may increase? By no means! We are those who have died to sin; how can we live in it any longer? (Romans 6:1-2)  

Eric Metaxas, in his biography of Bonhoeffer, argues that the Lutheran Church's drift into cheap grace was a factor in allowing Hitler to come to power. (See Metaxas, Bonhoeffer: Pastor, Martyr, Prophet, Spy) Metaxas says that cheap grace means "going to church and hearing that God just loves and forgives everyone, so it doesn’t really matter much how you live." Anyone who believes that, and self-refers as a follower of Jesus, has drifted into heresy. Yes, orthopraxy is important.  

Tim Keller writes that, today, we live in an age of cheap grace.  "Many Christians want to talk only about God’s love and acceptance. They don’t like talking about Jesus’ death on the cross to satisfy divine wrath and justice. Some even call it “divine child abuse.” Yet if they are not careful, they run the risk of falling into the belief in “cheap grace”—a non-costly love from a non-holy God who just loves and accepts us as we are. That will never change anyone’s life.""

Saturday, August 26, 2023

The Constant Blamer Is the Perpetual Victim

 


(Sleeping Bear Dunes, Michigan)

(I'm re-posting this to keep it in play.)

Linda and I strongly recommend John Townsend's book The Entitlement Cure: Finding Success in Doing Hard Things the Right Way.

One of the bitter fruits of entitlement is externalization. Townsend writes: "People with an attitude of entitlement often project the responsibility of their choices on the outside, not the inside. The fault lies with other people, circumstances, or events. They blame others for every problem." (p. 61)


The worship songs of externalization are...


"It's Them, It's Them, It's Them O Lord, Standin' in the Need of Prayer," and...

"Change Their Hearts, O God." 

Externalization-people fail to look at their part in their problems. "Instead, they default to answers outside their skin. The result? They tend to be powerless and unhappy. They tend to see life through the eyes of a victim. And their suffering is unproductive — it doesn’t get them anywhere." (Ib.)

The classic victim mentality is:


"Yes, I did what was wrong. But you forced me to do it." This is a testimony to human character weakness. The characterless "victim" persists in recruiting other characterless people for the self-justification of evil. They engage in perpetual destruction of others, not to mention their own soul.


"Blame," writes Townsend, "is a first cousin to entitlement." 


The constant blamer is the perpetual victim. The antidote to this bondage is to reject forces outside yourself and take responsibility for your own choices and attitudes. Be open to seeing yourself as the problem. Reject a global victimization that views yourself as someone who is always being "done to," and own your own part in your problems. 

Forgive those who have trespassed on your heart. Take responsibility for your own trespassing.

Thursday, August 24, 2023

Five Peacemaking Principles

 

                        (Linda and I bought these two coffee mugs on our honeymoon 50 years ago.)

I have been in many discussions about peacemaking and relationship reconciliation. And, Linda and I have been in plenty of (52 years together in ministry!) situations where we have been asked to help people come together. 

Here are five Peacemaking Principles we do our best to operate by.


1. We love all involved in the conflict.

2. We never take sides. We are for the relationship.

3. We focus on behaviors. We don't psychologize or mind-read.

4. We don't take counsel from the counselees. We present the way towards peace and reconciliation, as best we can.

5. If someone objects to these principles, then we are not their counselors. (It has happened.)


Note: I often refer people to James Van Yperen's excellent Making Peace: A Guide to Overcoming Church Conflict.

Wednesday, August 23, 2023

Marriage Counselors Don't Take Sides



                                     (Wedding reception at Redeemer)

Over the years I've told several maritally challenged husbands and wives, "I am not on your side." And added: "I am not on your spouse's side either." Rather: "I am siding with your marriage and (if they have children) family."


Sometimes this is not good news for the marital partner. They want me to take their side in the war. But I can't take sides if we're going to save the marriage.


At this point a percentage of couples stop meeting with me. I am not their counselor any longer.


Most struggling marriages have systemic problems that both husband and wife are responsible for, even if one of them looks more like a victim than the other. "Both of you," I tell them, "are 100% responsible for your marital situation." 


For there to be success (= marital restoration, renewal, and transformation) the individual husband must look to God and then be searched out himself, taking responsibility for problems he brings to the marriage. The wife must do the same, to herself. if this happens (we've seen it!) then the chances of saving their marriage increase significantly. For any couple who humbly does this I predict a stronger, healthier marriage.

Join Me This Fall in Renewal School of Ministry

 

Go Deeper...Go Higher  

To grow your roots deep and increase your knowledge of the Lord and His Kingdom know what you believe and why. It's time to go deeper and higher. Be transformed by the renewing of your mind. Register today!

TO LEARN MORE ABOUT RSOM

FALL TERM SEPT. 17 - Oct. 26, 2023

Classes run on Sun, Mon, Tues, Thurs evenings: 8 PM ET, 7 PM CT, 6 PM MT, 5 PM PT.

Course descriptions can be found HERE.

  

1.   Prayer - Pastor Ross Lieuallen  

  Sunday night @ 8 PM ET starting September 17, 2023

2.  Apologetics - Dr. John Piippo 

  Monday night @ 8 PM ET starting September 18, 2023

3.  The Study of Jonah - Pastor Billy Ford  

 Tuesday night @ 8 PM ET starting September 19, 2023

4.  Properly Interpreting Scripture - Dr. Clayton Ford 

  Thursday night @ 8 PM ET starting September 21, 2023

2-Hour Saturday Seminar -  Saturday October 21, 2023

Examining Trends in the Charismatic Movement - Dr. Clayton Ford

8am to 10am (PT), 9am to 11am (MT), 10am to noon (CT), 11am to 1pm (ET) 

TO REGISTER

Laying Personal Eminence Aside

(Monroe County)

The apostle Paul was short, bald, and according to Tertullian, had a large nose. He was, by his own admission, a lousy speaker. Sometimes people died while Paul spoke. (See here.)

In spite of this, God used Paul to revolutionize Asia Minor, the effects of which spread and are still felt today. 

I find this encouraging. God can capture and wield a willing heart, even when (or maybe especially when?) there is minimal physical attractiveness and little intrinsic ability.

Truth be told, our physical appearance and natural abilities are not up to the task. 
While it is true that, as Richard Lovelace said, a "Spirit-baptized intellect" is powerful, none of our relatively ignorant intellects are up to the God-sized tasks every Jesus-follower is called to do. (See Lovelace, Dynamics of Spiritual Life

One example of this is D.L. Moody. Dallas Willard writes:

"Moody was a constant source of wonder precisely because the effects of his ministry were so totally incommensurable, even incongruent, with his obvious personal qualities. He was a man of very ordinary appearance, unordained by any ecclesiastical group and quite uncultured and uneducated—even uncouth and crude to many.

At the height of Moody’s effectiveness, between 1874 and 1875, Dr. R. W. Dale, one of the leading nonconformist clergymen in England, observed Moody’s work in Birmingham for three or four days. He wanted to discover the secret of Moody’s power. After his observations were completed, he told Moody that the work was most plainly the work of God, for he could see no relation between Moody personally and what he was accomplishing. A smaller person might have been offended at this, but Moody only laughed and replied that he would be very sorry if things were otherwise." (Willard, Hearing God: Developing a Conversational Relationship with God, pp. 65-66).

Both Paul and D.L. Moody viewed their personal unimpressiveness as evidence that it must be God working through them. 

Monday, August 21, 2023

Two Relationship Lies

Holland State Park, Michigan

The idea that every person has a "soul mate" who they must find is rooted in two relationship lies. Which are: 

1. I need this person to be complete.

2. If this person needs me, I'll be complete.

- From Real Relationships, by Les and Leslie Parrott.


The Parrott's write: "If you try to find intimacy with another person before achieving a sense of identity on your own, all your relationships become an attempt to complete yourself." (Ib.) That is bad news for your soul mate, which they will eventually discover as their ship crashes on the shores of your incompleteness.

"It is only when we no longer compulsively need someone that we can have a real relationship with them."
- Anthony Storr, in Ib.

Friday, August 18, 2023

Sean McDowell Interviews Colby Martin


Linda and I listened to Sean McDowell interview Colby Martin (the "unclobber" guy).

See if you can make any sense of Martin.

A note: I find Martin's dismissal of the importance of what we believe to be absurd and self-contradictory. McDowell gently tries to get Martin to comprehend this.

Thursday, August 17, 2023

Bizarre Progressive Biblical Interpretation

 


(Rain on our driveway)


I am posting this, from my book, for two friends.


Remember that one of progressive Christianity’s beliefs is that beliefs are really not that important. A belief is a statement that is either true or false. Such as, It is raining where I live. (Happens to be true!) Or, Hail the size of watermelons is falling where I live. (Happens to be false!)

Every statement houses a belief. Did Jesus have beliefs? Yes. Did Jesus think beliefs are important? Of course. To many progressive Christians, what we believe about Jesus is not what counts. Indeed, to the progressive Christian, Jesus is someone we know very little about.

Remember how, in the last chapter, Colby Martin seemed mostly incapable of saying anything about God? Apply this now to Jesus. This is postmodern skepticism enthroned in progressive Christianity.

Jesus, on the other hand, made all kinds of belief-statements about himself, about his disciples, about the Pharisees, about morality (see Richard Hays, The Moral Vision of Jesus), and about me and you. Progressive Christians seem interested in Jesus, even though they are skeptical about having beliefs about Jesus. And yet, Jesus has beliefs about himself. Look at what Jesus is up to, in Matthew 16:13-16, when he asks Peter an identity question, a credal question. About himself!

13 When Jesus came to the region of Caesarea Philippi, he asked his disciples, “Who do people say the Son of Man is?” 

14 They replied, “Some say John the Baptist; others say Elijah; and still others, Jeremiah or one of the prophets.” 

15 “But what about you?” he asked. “Who do you say I am?” 

16 Simon Peter answered, “You are the Messiah, the Son of the living God.” 

17 Jesus replied, “Blessed are you, Simon son of Jonah, for this was not revealed to you by flesh and blood, but by my Father in heaven. 

It sure looks like Peter got it right. But not so, says Colby Martin. Here is Martin's postmodern interpretation of what he thinks is really going on here. Note that Martin believes he has the correct belief about this passage, which is a progressivist no-no. He claims that Jesus did not tell Peter that he answered correctly. That, says Martin, wasn't the point of Jesus' question. If that wasn't the point, what was it? Martin writes,  "Upon hearing Peter’s belief that Jesus was the Christ, Jesus said, “Happy are you . . . because no human has shown this to you.”" According to Martin Jesus wasn't looking for orthodoxical accuracy. Instead, Jesus is thrilled that Peter came up with his answer on his own. (See The Shift, pp. 66-67).   

Jesus didn’t affirm that Peter got the answer right? There are two "Yeses" here. Yes, Peter got the answer right. Yes, Jesus affirmed this.   No human has told Peter the correct answer? That’s true. 

Peter said, "You are the Messiah, the Son of the living God!" Correct. But, according to Martin, that's not the point. Martin believes Jesus doesn't care if Peter is correct or not. Martin claims all that Jesus cared about is this: "Peter! You arrived at this conclusion on your own! The conviction in your heart - that came from inside you! Yay! You be you!" 

But what about the line in the text that says, "my Father in heaven" has revealed this to Peter? Martin writes: 

"When Jesus says, “my Father who is in heaven has shown you,” he’s naming that the conviction in Peter’s heart and mind—that Jesus was the Christ—came from within him.""  [To begin to make some sense of Martin's objective claim, see below.**]

Yikes.  

No, he’s not. The correct answer Peter gave about who Jesus is came from outside of him. Martin is saying that this conviction of Peter's didn't really come from the Father, who is in heaven? Wow. Now I am thinking of New Age theologies, where Jesus becomes an ever-evolving Rohrshach test. One wonders if even God got it right at Jesus' baptism,  when God said, “This is my beloved Son.” That’s a belief God has, right? That’s an identity statement, worthy of being carved into a creed.  Martin gives us a postmodern Jesus, a “whatever-you-want-Jesus-to-be Christology.” Look at how he concludes his chapter on "Who Is Jesus?" 

"In seeing the full humanity in Jesus, we wake up to the full humanity in us. Fully loved by God, just like Jesus.  

“Who do you say that I am?” Jesus asks.

We reply, “You are the human one, the loved child of God.”  

Jesus smiles and says, “And so are you. How great is that?”” 

Welcome to Room B. There is so much bad Christological reasoning going on here that it’s hard to know where to begin. I could never identify with progressive Christianity if Martin is representative of it. I cannot help thinking of an imaginary dialogue that goes like this. 

Jesus: "Who do you say that I am? Remember, you don't have to get this right. All that counts is that it comes from you." 

Me: "You are a waffle chicken sandwich." 

Jesus: "And so are you. How great is that?" (“How authentic!”) 

Can we know who Jesus is? We can. Imagine how weird it would be to say, “I don’t really know who Jesus is, but I am one of his followers.” Can we ask the question, Who is Jesus? Yes, of course, we can.

Piippo, John. Deconstructing Progressive Christianity (pp. 92-95). Kindle Edition.


**  
Martin claims that God does not "exist," but instead "insists." God is an insisting force that calls people to action. God is this strange "force," but is not some object  external to us who relate to God as subjects. (See Martin, The Shift, p. 48).

And Jesus? Martin writes: "Jesus desired that people trust him, more so than trust in him." (The Shift, pp. 57-58) Note how and why Martin devalues trusting "in him." It's because the postmodern idea is that we cannot really know objective reality, to include who Jesus is. And if we cannot know who Jesus is, then it's not important to trust in this unknown figure.

Martin here confesses his indebtedness to the philosophical theologian Paul Tillich. 

Martin: “God does not exist in the sense that God is an object, separate from you and me. God is that which insists humanity show up for justice and mercy...  To speak of God as Event is to say that God is what happens when grace emerges.” (Ib., p. 49)

Piippo, John. Deconstructing Progressive Christianity (pp. 80-81). Kindle Edition. 

To Martin, a la Tillich, God is not some independently existing object outside of us. In famous Tillichian fashion, God is "Ground of Being."

If there is no God outside us who addresses us as subjects, then God as some external "Father in heaven" did not reveal this to Peter. Which is, as is Tillich's God as Ground of Being, heretical. Because profoundly unbiblical.

For more detail see chapters six and seven of my Deconstructing book.