(I took this off the coast of Boston.)
Progressives refer to atonement theory as “cosmic child abuse.” Former Christian musician Michael Gungor says “that God needed to be appeased with blood is not beautiful. It’s horrific.” (In Alisa Childers, Another Gospel?, p. 201)
This is progressive Christianity, re-interpreting the cross
to be palatable to our secular culture.
Alisa Childers writes: Despite the abundance of biblical
testimony, "the one thing that virtually all progressive Christian thought
leaders agree on is that Jesus didn’t die to pay the penalty for our sin. He
was crucified by an angry mob for speaking truth to power, and his love and
forgiveness toward those who killed him is the example we all should follow.
According to progressive Christians, Jesus didn’t need to die, but he submitted
himself to the will of the people. According to their wisdom, the historic view
makes God nothing more than an abusive father.” (Childers, p.
206)
If Christ did not die to atone for our sins, which have separated us from God, then...
... What could Isaiah have been thinking when he wrote, “Your iniquities have made a separation between you and your God, and your sins have hidden his face from you” (Isa. 59:2).
... When Romans 3:23 tells us that “all have sinned and fallen
short of the glory of God,” how does “fallen short” not imply separation from
the glory of God?
... How does the biblical idea of “repentance” [TURN!] make any
sense if unrepentance (holding on to sin) is not widening the separation between us and a
holy God?
... What meaning can “reconciliation” have if it doesn’t imply
two separated, at-odds-with-each-other, beings?
... What sense will Romans 5:10 have if, we have never been
separated from God? For if, while we were God’s enemies, we
were reconciled to him through the death of his Son, how much more, having
been reconciled, shall we be saved through his life!
Doesn’t the idea of gaining access to peace with God
(shalom, like two separated hands coming together in a handshake) imply a
condition of not being at peace with God? Like, enemies of God?
Are there not “sheep” and “goats?” (To Jesus, G-O-A-T doesn’t
mean “greatest of all time.”)
Will not there be, at the final judgment, a great
separation of humanity from God or, as C.S. Lewis called it, a “great divorce?”
Is not some kind of atonement required, as it says in
Romans 3:25-26?
25 God presented Christ
as a sacrifice of atonement, through the shedding of his blood—to be
received by faith. He did this to demonstrate his righteousness, because in his
forbearance he had left the sins committed beforehand unpunished— 26 he
did it to demonstrate his righteousness at the present time, so as to be just
and the one who justifies those who have faith in Jesus.
And then there is the parable of the prodigal son, whose
sinful choices separated him from his loving father.
And the
joyful response of his father when the son returns home.
A denial of the atoning work of Christ, to pay the penalty we deserved because of our sin, is heterodoxy.
HERE IS WHAT I BELIEVE…
I believe all have sinned, and fall short of the glory of God.
I believe sin makes a separation between us and God, and us
and others. (The wages of sin is death.)
I believe God hates sin.
I believe God’s holiness cannot be grasped without
comprehending the nature of sin.
I believe the fundamental reason for the OT sacrifices is
atonement, so that sinners could be forgiven by the holy One.
I believe the suffering of the Messiah was clearly
prophesied. (See Isaiah 53. See The Gospel According to Isaiah.)
I believe Christ died for our sins.
I believe it was the will of God to die in the place of
sinners.
I believe that the Cross was God’s idea.
I believe it was God who died in our place.
(From Piippo, Deconstructing Progressive Christianity, p. 111). Kindle Edition.
To dig deeper, read chapter 8 in Deconstructing Progressive Christianity.
And...
The Atonement, by William Lane Craig
Atonement and the Death of Christ, by William Lane Craig
The Nature of the Atonement: Four Views, ed. by James Beilby and Paul Eddy
Five Views on the Extent of the Atonement, ed. Andrew Louth